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Technical Program - Dental Hygiene - Lake Land College, Mattoon, IL
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Technical Program

Dental Hygiene (AAS.DH)

Associate Degree in Applied Science

dental-hygiene.jpg

Dental Hygiene prepares the student with specialized skills necessary for employment as a dental hygienist. Emphasis is on patient treatment such as removal of calculus, stain and deposits from the teeth, prevention of oral disease, and on the hygienist's role as a dental health educator. The hygienist's services are sought by dentists, schools, prisons, hospitals, departments of health, and industry. The Dental Hygiene program is fully accredited by the American Dental Association Commission on Dental Accreditation.

 

Applicants seeking admission into the Dental Hygiene program for the fall semester must have a completed dental hygiene application file in the department by February 1, or the preceding business day if February 1 falls on the weekend. Applicants will be informed in writing within six weeks of the deadline on the status of their candidacy. A student information packet may be obtained from program director office.

 

The following admission criteria and procedures are in accordance with Illinois law: In those years when there are more qualified applicants than spaces available in the program, admission is competitive and selective, using an objective formula approved by the Dental Hygiene department. This formula includes achievement in prerequisite and co-requisite courses, number of completed credit hours; ACT scores; dental assisting experience; and grade point average. The program equips students with the means to learn and apply the following core competencies required for registered Dental Hygienists.

Core Competencies
C.1
• Apply a professional code of ethics in all endeavors
• Clinic Policy Manual: ethical conduct,
confidentiality agreement
• Preclinic I, II
• Clinic I, II, III
• Dental Hygiene IV – ethics and jurisprudence
C.2
• Adhere to state and federal laws, recommendations,
and regulations in the provision of dental hygiene care
• Clinic Policy Manual: receipt, confidentiality
agreement, ethical conduct
• Dental Hygiene IV – ethics and jurisprudence
C.3
• Provide dental hygiene care to promote patient/client
health and wellness using critical thinking and problem
solving in the provision of evidence-based practice
• Clinic II – case study
• Dental Hygiene II – dental hygiene diagnosis
and care plan
• Clinic I, II – data collection and care plan competencies
• Dental Hygiene IV
C.4
• Use evidence-based decision making to evaluate
and incorporate emerging treatment modalities
• Clinic II and Policy Manual: self-evaluation
of case study
• Dental Hygiene III – journal abstracts
C.5
• Assume responsibility for dental hygiene actions
scientific theories and research as well as the accepted
standard of care
• DHY 081 – Perio case type
• Dental Hygiene III – journal abstracts
• Clinic I, II, III
C.6
• Continuously perform self-assessment for life-long
learning and professional growth
• Dental Hygiene III – self-assessment of community
• Dental Health Projects
• Dental Hygiene IV – portfolios
• Clinic III – Mock Board Assessment
• Preclinic II – self assessment of patient education video
C.7
• Promote the profession through service activities
and affiliations with professional organizations
• SADHA membership – voluntary
• WIC screening – enrichment opportunity
• WIC sealant programs, restorative clinics,
enrichment opportunities
C.8
• Provide quality assurance mechanisms for health services
• Clinic I, II, III – chart audits
• Preclinic I, II – skill process evaluations
• Clinic I, II, III – skill competency evaluations
C.9
• Communicate effectively with individuals and groups
both verbally and in writing
• Dental Hygiene III – special needs, flip chart
• Clinic II – adult learning and communication unit
• Dental Hygiene III, IV – nursing home, school and
special needs exams/presentations; community
• Dental Health Projects
• Clinic I, II, III – Children First Rotations – Sarah Bush Lincoln Mobile
Dental Unit
C.10
• Provide accurate, consistent, and complete documentation
for assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation,
and evaluation of dental hygiene services
• Clinic I, II, III: Quality Assurance audits
Technical
Programs
*Please note prerequisites or course requisites listed pg. 97
in the Course Descriptions section of this catalog.
C.11
• Provide care to all clients using an individualized
approach that is humane, empathetic, and caring
• Patient Bill of Rights
• Preclinic II: treatment of patients
• Clinic I, II, III: treatment of patients
Admission Process
1. Have satisfactorily graduated from a recognized high school
with a grade average of “C” or better, or have a GED.
2. High school students who successfully complete
Tech-Prep curriculum should consult with the director
regarding enrollment requirements and procedures.
3. Have successfully completed college chemistry with
a “C” or better. Concepts of Chemistry CHM 111 is
recommended.
4. Have completed ACT test and had scores sent to Lake
Land College. (ACT test scores are valid for four years)
5. Have completed college intent to enroll and have high
school and college transcripts sent to Lake Land College
Office of Admissions and Records.
6. Have completed Lake Land College battery of entrance
exams, if no ACT scores.
7. Have completed student information form sent to
program director.
8. Completed applications will be evaluated by the Dental
Hygiene Admissions Committee. Notification of acceptance
will be provided to those individuals meeting the
entrance criteria on a space available basis. Acceptance
to the College does not ensure acceptance into the
Dental Hygiene program.
9. All courses required for the dental hygiene program
must be completed with a “C” or better .
Acceptance Criteria
1. After acceptance into the program, a comprehensive
physical examination is required.
2. After acceptance, a current CPR card is required.
3. After acceptance, submit a passport photo.
4. After acceptance, Hepatitis B immunizations are strongly
recommended for all entering students.
5. After acceptance, the student must achieve grades
of “C” or better in all courses to remain enrolled.
6. After acceptance, the student must submit to a background
check (approximate cost $55.00) per program policy.
7. After acceptance, the student must submit to random
drug testing periodically throughout tenure in the program
(approximately $35.00 per test) per program policy.
8. The Anatomy and Physiology I & II course curriculum
must include the study of a cadaver including head and
neck anatomy. A 2-credit cadaver course (ADN 061) is
offered should A&P courses taken at other colleges not
include human cadaver.


Cost
In addition to tuition, lab fees, and service fees, students are
expected to buy their uniforms (approximately $200), dental
hygiene kits (approximately $2,000), and pay for other incidental
expenses. Special books and miscellaneous items average
about $200 per semester. Licensing examinations and learning
experiences off campus will be at the expense of the student.


Program requirements may change over time. Specific degree/graduation requirements are determined by the student's degree audit.


For more information contact:
Deborah Kirts- Director of Dental Hygiene
217-234-5202
dkirts@lakeland.cc.il.us

* There are prerequisites or course requisites for this course
** Electives must be approved by Program Coordinator or Division Chair
one cross Course only offered fall semester
Footnote 2 Course only offered spring and summer semester
Footnote 3 Course only offered spring semester
Footnote 4 Courses offered in odd numbered years only
Footnote 5 Courses offered in even numbered years only
Footnote 6 SOS 050 Human Relations and PSY 271 Introduction to Psychology cannot be used as a social science elective
Footnote 7 Consult Academic Advisor for appropriate course
1 N/A
2 N/A




First Year
First Semester
BIO 225
This course employs the regional approach to human structure and function using human cadavers. First of a two course sequence for allied health majors.


Prerequisites: BIO 100 or consent of instructor


Course Outline


Anatomy and Physiology I *
4
DHY 067
Designed to provide a thorough knowledge of the head, neck, teeth, and related structures by following their growth, development and function.

Course Outline


Dental Anatomy and Histology
4
DHY 068
Designed to acquaint the beginning dental hygiene student with duties and responsibilities in the clinical aspect of the profession and the role the hygienist plays in today's health.

Course Outline


Dental Hygiene I
3
DHY 069
An introduction to the duties and basic skills the dental hygienist uses in daily clinical practice.

Course Outline


Preclinical Hygiene I
4.5
HED 102
A basic course in nutritional education including: food groups, diet goals, energy nutrients, digestion, absorption and metabolism. Water, vitamins, and minerals will be studied. Diet analysis and disease of digestion will be covered.

Course Outline


Nutrition
3

Dental Elective
0.5
  Total Semester Hours:
19
 
Second Semester
DHY 045
This course is designed to include the principles and biological effects of radiation and safety measures used in dental radiology. Correct methods of exposing, processing, and mounting intraoral radiographs for diagnostic purposes will be stressed.

Course Outline


Radiology
5
BIO 226
Continuation of BIO225, Human A & P I. Emphasis on human anatomy and physiology through the regional approach using human cadavers.


Prerequisites: BIO 225


Course Outline


Anatomy and Physiology I *
4
BIO 235
This course covers a survey of microorganisms with detailed study of the biology, metabolism, growth, death, genetics, and methods of differentiation of bacteria. Also classification, control of organisms by physical and chemical methods, immunology and diseases are covered.


Prerequisites: BIO 100 or consent of instructor


Course Outline


Microbiology *
4
DHY 071
A continuation of Dental Hygiene I, advanced instrumentation and evaluation of the patient's oral health are given greater attention. An introduction to emergencies in the dental office and a continuation of preventive dentistry and patient education are included.


Prerequisites: DHY 068


Course Outline


Dental Hygiene II *
3
DHY 072
A continuation of Preclinic I; Preclinic II continues with the development of clinical skills. Emphasis will be placed on prevention through patient education. The student will provide treatment for live patients.


Prerequisites: DHY 069


Course Outline


Preclinical Hygiene II *
4.5
  Total Semester Hours:
20.5
 
Summer Term
DHY 080
Gives a brief insight into general principles of pathology with heavy emphasis on specifics of oral pathology. Terminology will be taught in addition to description of oral diseases, lesions and their treatment.

Course Outline


Periodontology
3
DHY 082
This one hour credit course further introduces the dental hygiene student to clinical responsibilities required in providing patient treatment.

Course Outline


Dental Hygiene Seminar
1
DHY 083
Requires the student to perform under supervision, a specific number of oral prophylaxis on child and adult patients. Some advanced skills will be introduced and experience is gained in sterilization and reception responsibilities.


Prerequisites: DHY 072


Course Outline


Clinic I *
3
  Total Semester Hours:
7
 

Second Year
First Semester
DHY 080
Gives a brief insight into general principles of pathology with heavy emphasis on specifics of oral pathology. Terminology will be taught in addition to description of oral diseases, lesions and their treatment.

Course Outline


Pathology
3
DHY 086
The study of drugs affecting the practice of dentistry.

Course Outline


Pharmacology
2
DHY 087
This course provides for continuing advancement in clinical and community settings. Content includes treatment of special needs patients, development of a pre-school educational model and designing a community dental health project.

Course Outline


Dental Hygiene III
3
DHY 088
Designed to improve the clinical skills of the dental hygiene student. Focus is on total assessment of individual patient needs, advanced instrumentation procedures and the special needs patient.


Prerequisites: DHY 083


Course Outline


Clinic II *
5
PSY 271
Focuses on psychology as a science, introducing concepts and research in a variety of subfields, including neuroscience, sensation and perception, consciousness, learning and memory, cognition, motivation and emotion, development, personality, disorders and therapy, and social psychology.

Course Outline


Introduction to Psychology
3
DHY 089
A comprehensive study of the science of dental materials and their application in dental hygiene.

Course Outline


Lab Procedures/Dental Hygienists
3
DHY 090
Prepares students to perform expanded duties permitted by the current Dental Practice Act of Illinois.

Course Outline


Expanded Duties for Dental Hygienists
2.5
  Total Semester Hours:
21.5
 
Second Semester
ENG 120
Students will study the writing process by reading essays that illustrate a variety of rhetorical strategies, analyzing writing tasks and texts, and writing, revising, and editing short essays.


Course Outline


Composition I
3
SOC 280
Study of human interaction focusing on social influences shaping personality, structure and dynamics of human society. Topics include: sociological perspective, culture, society, social interaction; social change in global perspective; socialization; families; social class; and social stratification; race and ethnicity; and deviance.

Course Outline


Introduction to Sociology
3
DHY 092
Applications of the dental public health survey, analysis, program plan, program operation, finance and appraisal procedures will be conducted in the nursing care homes and schools of the community.

Course Outline


Dental Public Health
1
DHY 093
This course is designed to give insight into the applications of dental hygiene practice and stress the development of professionalism. Introduction to the Illinois Dental Practice Act, ethics and jurisprudence and the history and organization of the American Dental Hygienists' Association.

Course Outline


Dental Hygiene IV
3
SPE 111
Focuses on the fundamental principles and methods of selection, analyzing, organizing, developing and communicating information, evidence, and points of view to audiences.

Course Outline


Introduction to Speech Communication
3
DHY 094
Continued advancement of clinical competency is stressed. The student is required to perform expanded functions in clinical situations to broaden clinical experience; treatment will be provided for patients from selected outside agencies.


Prerequisites: DHY 088


Course Outline


Clinic III *
5
DHY 043
Generalized review of dental hygiene curriculum that helps to prepare the student to take the National Dental Hygiene Board Examination.

Course Outline


Dental Hygiene Board Review
0.5
  Total Semester Hours:
18.5
 


Total Program Hours: 86.5

Academic Divisions
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